Introduction to Vertical Gardening Vertical gardening is an innovative approach to growing plants that utilizes vertical space, making it particularly suitable for urban environments and areas with limited gardening plots. As urbanization continues to expand, more people find themselves living in apartments or homes with restricted outdoor space. This trend has led to an increasing interest in vertical gardening, which enables individuals to cultivate a variety of plants without requiring extensive ground area. By leveraging walls, fences, or specially designed structures, vertical gardens make efficient use of both indoor and outdoor spaces. One of the primary benefits of vertical gardening…